The small investor is about to get
some big help.
In a move that is aimed at
dramatically improving the handling of
hundreds of investor grievances that
usually get stuck in understaffed
bureaucracy, the ministry of corporate
affairs (MCA) has decided to outsource
the work to private organizations.
“This is yet another step in the
direction of investor protection, which
is our top priority in the ministry,”
said Prem Chand Gupta, minister of
corporate affairs, in an interview with
Mint. “We are in the process of
finalizing various other short, medium
and long-term measures aimed at
educating and protecting investors.”
The ministry hasn’t yet decided who
will get the grievance handling work.
Also on the anvil: 13- and 26-episode
television serials on investor education
as well as a 52-episode financial
literacy quiz to educate the public.
Both these educational initiatives
will be largely outsourced to
professional institutes, such as the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India, the Institute of Company
Secretaries of India and the Institute
of Costs and Works Accountants of India.
The ministry gets large batches of
letters from aggrieved investors on a
daily basis. MCA officials are
inevitably caught up in dealing with the
bigger cases that require referral to
the Company Law Board (CLB) and courts.
As a result, they often end up
neglecting lesser grievances, which form
the bulk of the daily complaints
received.
The wholesale outsourcing plan is
inspired by the initial success of a
pilot initiative, which the ministry
claims has resulted in a relatively
quick redressal of 40% of complaints
relating to shares, debentures and
deposits.
“We have seen that outsourcing...
investor redressal has helped
tremendously (so)... the ministry is
thinking of outsourcing matters related
to grievances totally,” said a senior
ministry official who did not wish to be
named.
The official pointed to
www.investorhelpline.in as the reason
why they believe outsourcing is the way
to go.
The helpline is linked to the
ministry’s portal MCA21. The MCA21
portal, www.mca.gov.
in/MinistryWebsite/dca/aboutus/aboutmca21.html,
has a helpline that is sponsored and
aided by the ministry’s investor
eduction and protection fund and takes
up complaints with defaulting companies
on behalf of aggrieved investors.
The helpline has a team of just 11
employees who also follow up with
authorities such as the Registrar of
Companies, the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Sebi), various stock
exchanges and the Reserve Bank of India.
The helpline also provides for online
tracking and status reports on
individual cases.
According to data from the helpline,
in the nine months between September
2006 and May 2007, 2,690 grievances were
registered with the website. Of these,
670 cases were under litigation and 230
grievance letters were returned on
account of companies changing their
names or addresses or shutting shop.
Effectively, 1,790 or so cases were
taken up for redressal, of which 707, or
40%, were redressed.
“We can’t do much about companies
that are under litigation,” said
Virendra Jain, director, Midas Touch
Investors Association, which developed
the website.
Ashu Garg, a Delhi-based
entrepreneur, spent seven years
approaching various government offices
to get back 100 shares of Paramount
Communication Ltd, which were stolen. It
took seven months from the time he filed
his grievance with the helpline to get
back his shares.
Randhir Singh Tomar, an employee of
Hindalco Ltd in Renukoot, Uttar Pradesh,
invested Rs25,000 in a fixed deposit of
CFL Capital Financial Services, a
company that was referred to the CLB for
a payment default. Tomar got his money
back again through the intervention of
the website. His grievance was redressed
in less than a month.
“From police stations to the Sebi
office, I went wherever I could but did
not succeed till I read about the
helpline and my complaint was settled in
much less time than I had expected,”
says Garg.
Another portal linked to MCA 21 is
watchoutinvestors.com, promoted by Prime
Database. This alerts investors about
dealing with companies or persons that
have committed economic offences or are
non-compliant in terms of filings with
regulators. It has a database of 85,000
individuals and companies that have been
indicted by various regulators.
Both websites don’t charge for their
services and are aided by the ministry’s
fund. “I would say outsourcing is a good
example of public private enterprise,”
says Prithvi Haldea, managing director,
Prime Database. “More importantly, it
has helped restore investors’
confidence.”